Peanut soup is a very special dish for Bolivians. Very easy to vary with different ingredients and full of flavor.
It is said that Che Guevara's last meal was a bowl of peanut soup made by a teacher named Ninfa Arteaga when he was a prisoner in La Higuera. Shortly after she brought him the soup, the shots were heard. A story that Bolivians like to tell an associate with Che.
Peanut soup is a very popular soup in Bolivia. With few ingredients but full of flavor. It is served for special occasions, birthdays, parties, or a Sunday meal.
In most Bolivian houses the main meal is served at noon. It starts with a soup or broth full of veggies, some meat or grains. Then comes the "segundo" (second, referring to the second plate) The segundo has to have rice. Bolivians love their rice. Rice with milanesas, rice with chicken, rice with stew, rice with spaghetti!
Now let's talk about the ingredients. As you can imagine, peanuts are the main ingredient for this soup. Raw peanuts are used, not toasted. In Bolivia, you get raw peanuts already peeled. If your only option is peanuts with skin, you can use that. You'll get a pinkish peanut soup, but the same flavor.
If you have more time, you can soak the peanuts in hot water for 5 minutes. Drain and squeeze them between two towels. Rinse the peanuts in a big bowl, the skin should rise to the top.
The peanut mixture should be creamy. Blend for 2 to 3 minutes. Stick 2 (clean) fingers in there and rub them. If it's grainy, blend a few more minutes. Grainy peanut soup is not very safe. The little pieces scrape your throat, making you cough and kind of choke. We do not want a bad experience associated with this soup 😉.
Almost every Bolivian recipe starts with an ahogau, which is simply sauteed onions, garlic, and green peppers in a little bit of oil. To that base, I like to add some celery and parsley.
What other vegetables can you add to this peanut soup? chopped carrot, peas, a some chopped potatoes.
As I mentioned before, Bolivians love carbohydrates. Many times peanut soup has potatoes, noodles/rice, and is served with French fries and a piece of French baguette or boiled cassava.
For this recipe, I'm using chicken legs. Other options are whole chicken, cut into smaller pieces, chicken breast, or beef.
Whichever way you choose to make this Bolivian peanut soup, make sure to serve it with some llajua (spicy Bolivian sauce, recipe here), French fries, slices of French baguette or cassava. That first bite will take you right to Bolivia 🙂 .
Note: This recipe was published for the first time on August 6th, 2016 on my old blog. As we celebrate Bolivia’s independence in the month of August, I thought it was a good time to update my Bolivian recipes.
If you liked the recipe above, please consider rating the recipe and leaving a comment below! and share your picture on Instagram with the hashtag #chipabythedozen
More Bolivian recipes:
Cuñapé Frito (Receta Boliviana)
Pan de Arroz (Bolivian Gluten-Free Bread)
Majadito Batido de Pollo (Bolivian Chicken and Rice)
Sonso de Yuca Frito (Cheesy and Fluffy Bolivian Pancake)
Rollo de Queso Picante – Spicy Bolivian Bread
Baked Cuñapé (Bolivian Bread)
Llajua (Bolivian Spicy Sauce)

- 2 cups raw peanuts (313g)
- 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 10 chicken legs
- 1 large onion, diced
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 green pepper, diced
- 4 tablespoons parsley, minced
- 12 cups of water or chicken broth (3 liters)
- 3 carrots, chopped
- 1 teaspoon salt or to taste
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon dried oregano
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Soak peanuts for 5 minutes in a bowl with hot water. Drain.
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Blend half of the peanuts with 2 cups of water for 2 to 3 minutes, or until the mixture is smooth. Repeat the same step with the other half.
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In a large pot, heat the oil and seal chicken over high heat. Remove from the pot and keep aside while preparing the rest of the food.
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Using the same pot, saute the onion, garlic, green peppers, and parsley for 3 minutes.
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Add the peanut mixture, the rest of the water or chicken broth and the carrots. Once it boils, cook for 20 minutes on low heat; stir every 5 minutes (the broth usually rises, as when heating milk, and overflows the pan ... keep an eye on it!)
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Add salt, pepper, and oregano.
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After 20 minutes add chicken legs and cook for 15 minutes or until the chicken is fully cooked.
Serve with french fries and llajua (hot sauce).
If you add peas and potatoes, add them together with the peanut mixture and carrots.
If you add pasta, add it 10 minutes before turning off the heat.
If you add rice, add it 15 minutes before turning off the heat.
If you want a lighter, no so thick soup, add more water or chicken broth.
Michell
I love peanut sauce, so I think I would really love this peanut soup! I can't wait to give it a try!
Priya Lakshminarayan
This is making me hungry! Love a good soup recipe
Jenn
This is an outstanding soup. I am a soup fan and am always looking for new ones to try and this caught my eye. It is a hearty bowl of deliciousness that I'll be making again!
Toni Dash
This is such an amazing soup recipe! A delicious soup for my family!
Maria
Been looking for another soup recipe then I found this, Thank you for a healthy and easy recipe, will try this <3
Caitlyn Erhardt
This sounds so comforting and delicious!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Great for this winter 🙂
Bhawana
very creative peanut soup. I know peanut chutney but never thought about soup. Surely delicious looking soup.
Lizet Flores de Bowen
I've never had peanut chutney. I need to try it 🙂
Isabelle @ Crumb
I've never heard of peanut soup until now, but I have yet to meet a savoury peanut dish that I didn't love. Now I just need to track down some shelled raw peanuts so I can try it out. Can't wait!
Bob
Soup is always good and its that time of year up my way, nice recipe.
Jamie
This is so good on a rainy day like today! So creamy and full of delicious peanut flavor!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
😋 🥘
Alexandra
So very excited to try this! I love peanuts and I know this will be a luscious and delicious soup!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
I hope you like it!
James Michael canoy
I’ve been looking all over for a good peanut soup recipe. I lived in Bolivia for 6 years and this was far and away my favorite food from there. I’ll give this a try and I’m hopeful.
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Hi James! I think peanut soup is amazing and everybody loves it. My soup is a little bit thicker than the ones in Bolivia, if you don't like it like that, add less peanuts! very simple. I hope you like it!
Eve Santiago
Currently making for my nephew visiting from Bolivia (missionary kid) - can I make ahead of time?
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Yes! You can make it ahead of time. It might get thick once it gets cold. Add more broth or water when you heat it up. Enjoy your soup!
Mary Caldejon
I'm in the process of making this soup for rehearsal dinner (Bride is from Bolivia)....at the final stages of cooking, do you remove the meat from the chicken bone and slice up into bite size pieces? Thanks!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Oh! this is going to be so special for her ❤️
Usually, this is served with the bone. But, it is a little bit more work to cut it in a soup bowl. If you have time, go ahead and take it out of the bone.
Remember that as the soup cools, it thickens. So, you might want to add extra broth or water.
Let me know how people, and the bride, liked it.
Kudos to you for making this special meal for her.
Jamie
So creamy and delicious! Great recipe!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Thanks Jamie!
Angie | Fiesta Friday
What an intriguing recipe, Lizet. Definitely something worth a try!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
I hope you give it a try this winter Angie. It's delicious!
Mikaela
I love the care you took explaining each step of the recipe. I've never had peanut soup before but I definitely want to try this. Thank you for sharing with Fiesta Friday!
Lizet Flores de Bowen
Thank you Mikaela! I hope you give it a try 🙂